GEOGRAPHY THROUGH MAPS

Japan

Japan is a western Pacific island country with mountainous interiors, narrow coastal lowlands and active plate-boundary hazards. Tokyo lies on Honshu, the largest island.

Fast Facts

  • The four main islands by area are Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu and Shikoku, in that order.
  • Ryukyu islands extend southwest; the Izu archipelago extends south from the Honshu region.
  • Sendai, Fukushima, Yokohama, Nagoya, Kyoto and Hiroshima are on Honshu; Nagasaki is on Kyushu.
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Part of Visualize CSE, an interactive geography atlas for UPSC Civil Services (IAS) preparation.