GEOGRAPHY THROUGH MAPS

Maldives

The Maldives is a sovereign archipelagic state southwest of India and Sri Lanka, with low coral islands distributed along a north–south chain in the Indian Ocean.

Fast Facts

  • Atolls enclose lagoons and are built on reef foundations.
  • There are no land neighbours.
  • Low elevation makes coastal processes and freshwater storage central geographical concerns.
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Part of Visualize CSE, an interactive geography atlas for UPSC Civil Services (IAS) preparation.