GEOGRAPHY THROUGH MAPS

New Zealand

New Zealand combines oceanic climate with an active plate boundary. Its two main islands share a country but differ in relief, volcanic activity and settlement patterns.

Fast Facts

  • Wellington is the capital on North Island; Auckland is farther north.
  • Cook Strait separates the two main islands; Foveaux Strait separates South Island from Stewart Island.
  • Southern Alps uplift and westerly rainfall help explain the Canterbury rain shadow.
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Connected lessons

Geographical connections

Part of Visualize CSE, an interactive geography atlas for UPSC Civil Services (IAS) preparation.