GEOGRAPHY THROUGH MAPS

Amazon rainforest · Selvas

Amazon rainforest covers a large part of tropical northern South America. Selvas is a traditional geographical term for dense tropical forests here. It includes diverse forest types and habitats rather than one uniform expanse.

Fast Facts

  • Brazil contains the largest national share, but the forest extends across several countries.
  • Seasonally flooded forests differ from non-flooded upland forest.
  • Hevea brasiliensis, the commercially important rubber tree, is native to tropical South America; wild rubber extraction shaped Amazonian economic history.
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Geographical connections

Part of Visualize CSE, an interactive geography atlas for UPSC Civil Services (IAS) preparation.