GEOGRAPHY THROUGH MAPS

Atacama Desert

The Atacama is a non-polar desert in northern Chile, between the Pacific coastal margin and the Andes. Some core areas experience exceptionally little rainfall.

Fast Facts

  • Locate it west of the central Andes and south of Peru’s coastal desert.
  • Copper deposits and lithium-bearing salt-basin brines are economically important, but they have different origins.
  • Rare rainfall, coastal fog and high-elevation wetlands produce environmental contrasts within the wider desert region.
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Connected lessons

Geographical connections

Part of Visualize CSE, an interactive geography atlas for UPSC Civil Services (IAS) preparation.