GEOGRAPHY THROUGH MAPS

Itaipu Dam

Itaipu is a major hydroelectric scheme shared by Brazil and Paraguay. The dam harnesses the Paraná upstream of the Argentina–Brazil–Paraguay frontier.

Fast Facts

  • The river here forms the Brazil–Paraguay boundary.
  • Installed generating capacity is 14,000 MW; capacity is a power rating, not yearly electricity generation.
  • The operator reports that in 2024 Itaipu supplied about 7% of Brazil’s and 78% of Paraguay’s electricity consumption.
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Part of Visualize CSE, an interactive geography atlas for UPSC Civil Services (IAS) preparation.