GEOGRAPHY THROUGH MAPS

Matterhorn

The Matterhorn rises on the Switzerland–Italy border in the western Alps. Its sharply defined faces and ridges make it a useful example of high-mountain erosion superimposed on tectonically assembled rocks.

Fast Facts

  • The summit is about 4,478 m above sea level.
  • Zermatt lies on the Swiss side and Breuil-Cervinia on the Italian side.
  • It belongs to the Pennine Alps, within the wider Alpine system.
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Geographical connections

Part of Visualize CSE, an interactive geography atlas for UPSC Civil Services (IAS) preparation.