GEOGRAPHY THROUGH MAPS

Spratly Islands

The Spratly Islands are dispersed reefs, shoals, rocks and small islands in the southern South China Sea, between Vietnam, the Philippines and northern Borneo.

Fast Facts

  • China, Taiwan and Vietnam claim the group; the Philippines and Malaysia claim parts.
  • Brunei asserts a maritime claim overlapping the southern area rather than occupying an island group.
  • Fiery Cross, Subi and Mischief Reefs have major Chinese-built artificial land and facilities.
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Part of Visualize CSE, an interactive geography atlas for UPSC Civil Services (IAS) preparation.