GEOGRAPHY THROUGH MAPS

Iceland

Iceland is a North Atlantic island on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Volcanism, glaciers and geothermal activity interact within a cool maritime environment.

Fast Facts

  • Reykjavík lies in the southwest.
  • Divergent plate motion and a mantle hotspot contribute to volcanism.
  • Glacier-fed rivers and geothermal resources support energy production.
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Connected lessons

Geographical connections

Part of Visualize CSE, an interactive geography atlas for UPSC Civil Services (IAS) preparation.