GEOGRAPHY THROUGH MAPS

Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea is a sovereign Melanesian state occupying eastern New Guinea and offshore island groups, including the Bismarck Archipelago and Bougainville.

Fast Facts

  • Port Moresby is Papua New Guinea’s capital, not a capital for the whole island of New Guinea.
  • Indonesia occupies western New Guinea; the two countries share a land boundary on the island.
  • Papua New Guinea also includes islands outside the New Guinea landmass.
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Geographical connections

Part of Visualize CSE, an interactive geography atlas for UPSC Civil Services (IAS) preparation.