GEOGRAPHY THROUGH MAPS

Gulf of Bothnia

Between Sweden and Finland, the Gulf of Bothnia extends north from the Åland region into a colder, less saline part of the Baltic. Its geography links postglacial coasts, northern rivers and seasonal sea ice.

Fast Facts

  • Sweden lies to the west and Finland to the east.
  • The northern Bothnian Bay and southern Bothnian Sea are connected through the Kvarken area.
  • Freshwater supply and distance from the Danish gateways help keep salinity low.
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Connected lessons

Geographical connections

Part of Visualize CSE, an interactive geography atlas for UPSC Civil Services (IAS) preparation.