GEOGRAPHY THROUGH MAPS

Lake Urmia

Lake Urmia occupies a closed basin in northwestern Iran. It has undergone large changes in water extent as drought, water abstraction and basin management altered the balance between inflow and evaporation.

Fast Facts

  • It lies west of the Caspian Sea and east of Türkiye.
  • It is an endorheic saline lake with no ocean outlet.
  • Many tributaries and their catchments contribute to its water supply.
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Geographical connections

Part of Visualize CSE, an interactive geography atlas for UPSC Civil Services (IAS) preparation.